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1 asphalt stain
- asphalt stain
- nбитумное пятно (на бетоне и т. д.)
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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2 asphalt stain
Строительство: битумное пятно (на бетоне и т. д.) -
3 asphalt stain
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4 stain
- stain
- n1. пятно
2. протравный краситель
3. краска, пигмент ( протравного типа)
4. синева ( порок древесины)
5. pl цветовые пятна, пятнистость ( дефект поверхности)
stain for concrete — краситель [пигмент] для бетона
- asphalt stain
- blue stain
- brow stain
- chemical stains
- fire stain
- mineral stains
- oil stain
- rust stain
- water stains
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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5 stain
1) краситель, краска2) протрава, морилка3) пятно4) красить; протравлять•- acid water stain - asphalt stain - grease stain - lightproof stain - lime stain - oil stain - rubber contact stain - rust stain - spirit stain - varnish stain - wood stain* * *1. пятно2. протравный краситель3. краска, пигмент ( протравного типа)4. синева ( порок древесины)5. pl цветовые пятна, пятнистость ( дефект поверхности)- asphalt stainstain for concrete — краситель [пигмент] для бетона
- blue stain
- brow stain
- chemical stains
- fire stain
- mineral stains
- oil stain
- rust stain
- water stains -
6 tar
1. n смола; дёготь; гудрон; варwood tar — древесная смола, дёготь
2. n негритянское происхождение; негритянская или индейская кровь3. v мазать дёгтем; смолитьtar macadam — щебёночное дорожное покрытие, укреплённое дёгтем
4. v порочить, чернить; бросать тень5. n уст. матрос, морякold tar — старый моряк, морской волк
Синонимический ряд:1. asphalt (noun) asphalt; creosote; distillate; pitch; resin2. mariner (noun) jack; jack-tar; mariner; sailorman; salt; seaman; tarpaulin3. sailor (noun) gob; jack tar; limey; old salt; sailor; sea man; seafarer; seafaring man4. taint (verb) besmear; besmirch; blur; cloud; defile; dirty; discolor; smear; smudge; smut; smutch; soil; stain; sully; taint; tarnish -
7 заливать
несовер. - заливать;
совер. - залить( что-л.)
1) (о воде, реке и т.п.) flood;
saturate, inundate, suffuse перен.
2) (чем-л.;
разливать что-л.) stain (on), pour (over) Ex заливать скатерть вином spill wine on the tablecloth
3) (пламя) douse, put out, quench, extinguish
4) (чем-л.) cover, coat ( with)
5) (чем-л.;
наполнять fill up( with)
6) только несовер.;
разг. (обманывать) lie, tell lies, залить
1. (вн.;
затоплять, покрывать) flood (smth.) (тж. перен.) ;
overflow( smth.) ;
(судно и т. п.) swamp( smth.) ;
~ светом flood with light;
комната была залита солнцем the room was bathed in sunlight;
краска залила её лицо the colour flew into her cheeks;
лицо её было залито слезами her face was wet with tears;
2. (вн. тв.;
обливать) pour ( smth. over) ;
(нечаянно) spill* ( smth. on) ;
3. (вн.;
тушить) put* out a fire;
4. (вн. тв.;
покрывать чем-л. жидким) coat ( smth. with), cover ( smth. with) ;
~ что-л. асфальтом asphalt smth.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > заливать
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8 heavy
тяжёлый; крупный; массивный; трудный (об условиях работы, о дороге и т.д.); толстый (напр. о линии); мощный (о двигателе); слаболетучий (о топливе); высокий (о цене)- heavy dock - heavy docking - heavy duty - heavy-duty - heavy-duty test - heavy-duty truck - heavy-duty tyre - heavy gradient - heavy ground - heavy gumbo-soil road - heavy handled - heavy hydrocarbon gases - heavy in section - heavy lubricating oil - heavy-medium tank - heavy motor truck - heavy oil - heavy petrol - heavy pressure - heavy repair - heavy resurfacing - heavy road - heavy seal coat - heavy section - heavy service - heavy stain - heavy starting duty - heavy tank - heavy textured soil - heavy traction vehicle - heavy traffic - heavy truck - heavy turning movement - heavy vehicle - heavy-walled - heavy-weight - heavy wrecker truck -
9 spread
1 noun(a) (diffusion, growth → of epidemic, fire) propagation f, progression f; (→ of technology, idea) diffusion f, dissémination f; (→ of religion) propagation f;∎ they are trying to prevent the spread of unrest to other cities ils essaient d'empêcher les troubles d'atteindre ou de gagner d'autres villes(b) (range → of ages, interests) gamme f, éventail m;∎ spread in interest rates différentiel m de taux d'intérêt;∎ the commission represented a broad spread of opinion la commission représentait un large éventail d'opinions;∎ maximum May temperatures show a ten-point spread les températures maximales du mois de mai montrent une variation de dix degrés(c) (of wings) envergure f∎ growth occurred over a spread of several years la croissance s'étala sur une période de plusieurs années∎ salmon spread beurre m de saumon;∎ chocolate spread chocolat m à tartiner(h) Press & Typography (two pages) double page f; (two-page advertisement) double page f publicitaire;∎ the event was given a good spread l'événement a été largement couvert par la presse∎ the hotel lays on a decent spread l'hôtel propose des repas tout à fait convenables□ ;∎ cold spread repas m froid□∎ nice spread you've got here! belle propriété que vous avez là!(k) Stock Exchange spread m(a) (arms, fingers, legs) écarté∎ I spread mustard on the ham, I spread the ham with mustard j'ai étalé de la moutarde sur le jambon;∎ he spread butter on a slice of toast or a slice of toast with butter il a tartiné de beurre une tranche de pain grillé;∎ to spread ointment on a burn appliquer ou mettre de la pommade sur une brûlure;∎ to spread the paint evenly étendre ou étaler la peinture en couches égales(b) (open out, unfold → wings, sails) étendre, déployer; (→ arms, legs, fingers) écarter; (→ map, napkin, blanket) étaler; (→ rug) étendre; (→ fan) ouvrir;∎ he spread his handkerchief over his face il étala son mouchoir sur son visage;∎ she lay on her back, her arms spread elle était allongée sur le dos, les bras écartés;∎ a bird with its wings spread un oiseau aux ailes déployées;∎ figurative it's time you spread your wings il est temps que vous voliez de vos propres ailes(c) (disseminate → disease, fire) propager, répandre; (→ news, idea, faith) propager; (→ rumour) répandre, faire courir; (→ lies) colporter; (→ terror, panic) répandre;∎ the disease is spread by rats la maladie est propagée par les rats;∎ the wind will spread the fire to the fields le vent va propager l'incendie jusque dans les champs;∎ trade helped to spread the new technology to Asia le commerce a facilité la diffusion ou la dissémination de cette nouvelle technologie en Asie;∎ the attack is at noon, spread the word! l'attaque est pour midi, faites passer ou passez le mot!;∎ to spread the gospel prêcher ou répandre l'Évangile; figurative répandre la bonne parole∎ he spread his papers on the desk il étala ses papiers sur le bureau;∎ her hair was spread over the pillow ses cheveux s'étalaient sur l'oreiller;∎ we spread the contents of the bag over the floor nous étalâmes le contenu du sac sur le sol;∎ the floor was spread with straw le sol était recouvert de paille;∎ take your shoes off, you're spreading dirt everywhere! enlève tes chaussures, tu salis tout!;∎ the explosion had spread debris over a large area l'explosion avait dispersé des débris sur une grande superficie;∎ their troops are spread too thinly to be effective leurs troupes sont trop dispersées pour être efficaces;∎ figurative to spread oneself too thinly se disperser(e) (space out over a period of time) échelonner, étaler;∎ the tourist season is now spread over six months la saison touristique s'étale maintenant sur six mois;∎ the payments are spread over several months les paiements sont échelonnés ou étalés ou répartis sur plusieurs mois;∎ to spread the losses over five years répartir les pertes sur cinq ans(f) (divide up → tax burden, work load) répartir;∎ a policy designed to spread wealth more evenly une mesure qui vise à distribuer plus équitablement les richesses(a) (stain) s'élargir; (disease, fame, suburb) s'étendre; (fire, desert, flood) gagner du terrain, s'étendre; (rumour, ideas, faith, terror, crime, suspicion) se répandre;∎ panic spread through the crowd la panique a envahi ou gagné la foule;∎ the epidemic is spreading to other regions l'épidémie gagne de nouvelles régions;∎ the cancer had spread through her whole body le cancer s'était généralisé;∎ the suburbs are spreading further everyday les banlieues s'étendent chaque jour un peu plus;∎ the flood waters have spread across or over the whole plain l'inondation a gagné toute la plaine;∎ the species spread throughout Africa l'espèce s'est répandue à travers toute l'Afrique(b) (extend → over a period of time, a range of subjects) s'étendre;∎ their correspondence spreads over twenty years leur correspondance s'étend sur vingt ans(c) (butter, glue) s'étaler;∎ the icing should spread easily le glaçage devrait s'étaler facilement(d) Stock Exchange spéculer sur les différentiels de cours►► spread betting = système de paris portant sur le résultat d'un événement sportif ou autre, où les gains sont proportionnels à la justesse des prédictions, selon une fourchette de résultats préétablie;(b) (in skating) grand aigle m;∎ to do a spread eagle faire un grand aigle(rumour) répandre;∎ have you been spreading it about that I…? est-ce que tu as été raconter partout que je…?(a) (disperse) disperser, éparpiller;∎ the buildings are spread out among the trees les bâtiments sont dispersés parmi les arbres;∎ the runners are now spread out (along the course) les coureurs sont maintenant éparpillés le long du parcours;∎ the population is very spread out la population est très dispersée;∎ in a city as spread out as Los Angeles dans une ville aussi étendue que Los Angeles(b) (space out in time → deliveries, payments) échelonner;∎ to spread out over several financial years étaler sur plusieurs exercices;∎ to spread out the losses over five years répartir les pertes sur cinq ans(c) (open out, unfold → wings) étendre, déployer; (→ arms, legs, fingers) écarter; (→ map, napkin, blanket) étaler; (→ rug) étendre; (→ fan) ouvrir; (lay out → photos, cards, possessions) étaler;∎ she lay on her back, her arms spread out elle était allongée sur le dos, les bras écartés;∎ a bird with its wings spread out un oiseau aux ailes déployées;∎ to spread oneself out (on sofa etc) s'étendre, s'allonger;∎ the plain lay spread out in front of us la plaine s'étalait ou se déployait devant nous;∎ he spread his papers out on the desk il étala ses papiers sur le bureau;∎ their troops are spread out too thinly to be effective leurs troupes sont trop dispersées pour être efficaces(a) (town, forest) s'étendre∎ the search party had spread out through the woods l'équipe de secours s'était déployée à travers les bois(c) (open out → sail) se déployer, se gonfler(d) (make oneself at ease) s'installer confortablement;∎ I need an office where I can spread out j'ai besoin d'un bureau où je puisse étaler mes affaires
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